How they did it....
-
By using an artificially long 1 200 m (¾ mile) course consisting
of flat terrain, Deere intentionally engineered the study to suit the
748H. There is no measure of initial power or torque, strictly pulling.
Once the load is moving, the steady pull takes less power and as such,
the power shift transmission will be more fuel efficient. In real
logging, starts and stops are frequent and skidding distances are
shorter.
By choosing a 620C with an inappropriate gear ratio for racing
on a track. Tigercat skidders have different gear ratios available
for different applications. The deepest gear is appropriate to dual
and high flotation tire applications as well as extremely steep or
rough terrain. Judging by the the dualing rings and heavy duty axles
the 620C is equipped with, it looks like Deere chose to use a 620C
with the deepest gear ratio -- most inappropriate for flat ground
and long distance skidding.
By matching the load size at 8 400 kg (18,540 lb), even though the 620C is capable of a
higher payload than the 748H. We don't know exactly what the machines
were pulling or how much drag resistance there was. What we do know
is that the 620C can be equipped with larger grapples than the 748H.
620C owners who also run or previously ran 748 skidders, routinely
tell us the the 620C is capable of larger payloads.
grapples
sizes available:
748H - 1,38 m2 (14.9 ft2)
620C - 1,39 m2 (15 ft2)
or 1,58 m2 (17 ft2)
E620C - 1,58 m2 (17 ft2)
or 1,76 m2 (19 ft2)
-
By not conducting proper time studies on real logging jobs, on real
terrain with real timber.
Go to the Deere website to review the methodology and results of
the study and see for yourself.
|
Fuel Efficiency
Under real working conditions, where skid distances are typically
under a quarter mile, Tigercat’s unique hydrostatic drive system
works to reduce fuel consumption in a number of ways:
Variable engine speed
Tigercat skidders utilize electronic control technology combined
with Tigercat's hydrostatic drive system.
This allows Tigercat skidders to operate at variable engine rpm. Engine rpm increases automatically only when additional horsepower
is demanded.
Infinitely variable gear ratio
Operators need not be concerned with shifting gears to regulate
engine speed. Under load, Tigercat skidders smoothly and automatically
decrease wheel speed and increase torque for the optimal gear ratio.
Can the operator of a power shift machine ALWAYS be in the correct
gear?
Energy Recovery
Like a hybrid automobile, a Tigercat skidder puts energy back into
the system every time the machine comes to a stop.
|
What do the Customers say?
|
Jerry Burgess, owner of Jerry Burgess Trucking, Inc., Lufkin,
Texas
|
Jerry owns a Tier II and Tier III 620C. He usually logs in clear
cut areas with timber ranging from 30-45 cm (12-18 in) BHD. Each
machine produces
approximately 17 to 19 loads per day (26-28 tons per load) with skidding
distances averaging about 200 m (1/8 mi)
The Tier II 620C uses an average of 18 L/h (4.8 gph). The Tier III
uses 21 L/h (5.6 gph).
|
The math... Tier III 620C
Average daily
production
|
Average daily fuel consumption
|
Consumption
|
tonnes
|
tons
|
L
|
US gal
|
L/t
|
US gal/tn
|
441
|
486
|
170
|
44.8
|
0,3855
|
0.0921
|
Based on 8 hours actual skidding
Fuel consumption related to production volume is the right
measure...
|
Mark Burt, owner of Burt, Inc., Warren, Arkansas
|
Mark Burt runs a Tier III 620C in a very challenging
application. According to Mark, "This skidder is working to
the max, meaning dual tires, mud to the belly pan and maximum loads all
the time. The average skidding distance is a quarter mile." Mark
skids full trees with about 45-50 cm ( 18-20 in) DBH and produces 15 to 18 loads (
26-28 tons per load) per day. His records show fuel consumption of
25-28 L/h ( 6.5-
7.5 gph). IQAN shows 30 L/h ( 7.9 gph).
|
The math... 620C
Average daily
production
|
Average daily fuel consumption
|
Consumption
|
tonnes
|
tons
|
L
|
US gal
|
L/t
|
US gal/tn
|
404
|
445
|
235
|
62
|
0,5817
|
0.1393
|
Based on 8 hours actual skidding
Fuel consumption related to production volume is the right
measure...
|
Mark Kinard, owner of Kinard Enterprises Inc, Ehrhardt, SC
|
At the request of a Deere salesman who brought Deere 748H and 848H
skidders to his job site, Mark conducted a trial similar to the Deere
study. He was asked to design a course that would take approximately 15
minutes to complete. Mark laid out a 2 km (1.2 mi) course consisting
of flat terrain that initially took around 7 minutes to complete. The
machines would lap the course twice for the purpose of the time trials.
This is what happened:
1. 748H - 14 min
2. E620C - 13 min
3. 848H - 12 min
and so on....
|
"The times kept getting faster," says Mark. Because the
machines were pulling the exact same load of trees over the exact same
terrain, the times got quicker and quicker because drag resistance and
weight were reduced on account of limb breakage and a smoothing out of
the course itself. Mark explains, "The wood and the track kept
getting slicker as the limbs broke off and the times got faster and
faster for all the machines." The only conclusion that Mark came to
is that such trials are nonsense because they do not approximate real
logging.
However, After the time trial Mark ran all the machines on his job
and noted that in terms of capacity, "The E620C
and the 848H are real close. The Tigercat could pull drags that the 848
couldn't."
Mark's E620C pulls 340-355 tonnes (375-390 tons) per day and burns
an average of 19 L/h (5 gph).
|
The math... E620C
Average daily
production
|
Average daily fuel consumption
|
Consumption
|
tonnes
|
tons
|
L
|
US gal
|
L/t
|
US gal/tn
|
346
|
382
|
151
|
40
|
0,4364
|
0.1047
|
Based on 8 hours actual skidding
Fuel consumption related to production volume is the right
measure...
"The E620C
and the 848H are real close. The
Tigercat could pull drags that the 848
couldn't."
|